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Jidoka
- ZQC
Autonomous Quality
Zero Quality Control-
Quality at the Source
Enrique
Mora
The
first time I came across this concept I had to read it twice! Later I
learned that it is the right thing to do. Isn't it logic to do things right
The First Time? Isn't it fair enough to expect everyone to do their job
right all the time? So why inspect after people have done their job? By
doing that we are sending the wrong message! We are telling them
that we do not trust their expertise nor their sense of responsibility!
Instead
of quality control check points, today in the Lean environment we are
looking at a concept called quality assurance. These are techniques that
people can develop to make sure their process is rendering top quality.
Most of those techniques are suggested by the operators. They imply some
development of special, usually low cost devices that will let them
confirm that their part of the process is within specs. Many of these devices will fall
within the category of "Poka Yoke" which means "error
proof".
Quality
at the source is a source of pride for each person. As we work in a
customer-supplier environment, there are two people in the point of
beginning and end of each
step of the process who can make sure it is within specs. These are the
two operators performing the previous and next operations. We have to
develop the right mutual support attitude among them to prevent any
defective part to get through. Then, of course, acknowledge their good job!
When
I am typing an article (or you are) my text editor will show me with red
underline that a word is misspelled, and it will even show me the
alternatives to correct it. For a second language speaker like me, that has
been really valuable. That is a "built-in" "poka yoke" in the program.
Same thing if you open a washing or drying machine while it is operating.
It stops operating so you or the children are protected. We constantly use
these devices in modern life and take them for granted. Just that is what
we need to insert in our processes. Make it impossible for a defective
assembly to leave the station or cell. In some cases we can even prevent
the part misplacement from happening. This saves manufacturers many
millions of dollars everyday. As the get-rich opportunities say: "Get
your share!"
A
good way to start saving is to get us at your facility
ASAP!
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